1. Election Date and Participants: On December 7, 2024, approximately 18.7 million registered voters participated in Ghana’s presidential and parliamentary elections.
2. Key Contenders: The main candidates were Vice President Mahamudu Bawumia of the New Patriotic Party (NPP) and former President John Dramani Mahama of the National Democratic Congress (NDC).
3. Current President’s Exit: President Nana Akufo-Addo is stepping down after completing his constitutionally allowed two terms.
4. Economic Context: The election is taking place as Ghana recovers from its worst financial crisis in decades, including a 2022 debt default and a $3 billion IMF bailout last year.
5. Campaign Promises:
John Mahama pledged to renegotiate the IMF bailout terms and address the country’s economic challenges.
Mahamudu Bawumia highlighted economic recovery and a 6.9% growth in Q2 2024, promising continuity.
6. Voter Turnout and Peaceful Process: The Electoral Commission reported over 99% of polling stations opened on time, with materials delivered promptly. Voting was peaceful, according to the candidates.
7. Ballot Counting: Vote counting began immediately after polls closed, with citizens gathering in places like Jamestown, Accra, to observe the process.
8. Electoral Significance: This election is critical for Ghana’s efforts to stabilize its economy and rebuild public trust in governance.
9. Expected Results Timeline:
Provisional parliamentary results are expected by Sunday, December 8.
Presidential results will likely be announced by Tuesday, December 10.
10. Population Overview: Ghana has a total population of 34 million, with 18.7 million registered voters deciding the nation’s future leadership.
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